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Head and Neck Cancer Surgery

RECLAIMING CONFIDENCE, ONE GLAND AT A TIME

Thyroid & Parotid Tumours

About This Treatment

Thyroid and parotid tumours arise in the glands responsible for vital functions — the thyroid regulates metabolism, while the parotid produces saliva for digestion and oral health. These tumours can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), and accurate diagnosis is key to choosing the right treatment.

Surgery remains the most effective treatment option for many thyroid and parotid tumours. It focuses on removing the tumour while protecting nearby nerves, vocal cords, and cosmetic appearance. Modern imaging, fine needle aspiration (FNAC), and intraoperative nerve monitoring ensure precision and safety throughout the process.

Separating Facts from Myths

Myth: Thyroid or parotid tumours always mean cancer.
Fact: Most of these tumours are benign and can be completely treated with surgery.

Myth: Surgery for thyroid or parotid tumours leaves visible scars or changes in voice.
Fact: With advanced surgical techniques and careful nerve preservation, scarring is minimal and voice is usually unaffected.

Myth: Once the thyroid is removed, life becomes difficult.
Fact: Patients lead normal lives with simple daily hormone supplements and regular monitoring.

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Possible Side Effects

After surgery, patients may experience mild pain, temporary swelling, numbness around the jaw or neck, or changes in voice tone. In thyroid surgery, calcium levels might temporarily dip but are managed effectively through supplements. These effects are usually short-term, and most patients recover fully within weeks.

Did You Know?

Thyroid nodules are extremely common especially among women but over 90% are benign.

Parotid gland tumours make up about 80% of all salivary gland tumours, and most are non-cancerous.

With early diagnosis, treatment success rates exceed 95%.

How You Can Take Charge?

  • Get regular neck check-ups if you notice any swelling or lump.

  • Avoid radiation exposure to the head and neck unless medically necessary.

  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in iodine and antioxidants.

  • Quit smoking, it increases the risk of salivary gland tumours.

Preparing for Surgery

Before your procedure, share all reports including ultrasound, FNAC, CT/MRI scans, and thyroid function tests. Discuss medication routines and any voice changes with your surgeon. Arrange for a comfortable recovery setup at home and follow post-surgery diet and wound care advice carefully.

Timely surgery not only restores health and function but also helps prevent complications, improves appearance, and in many cases, ensures a complete cure.

© 2026 by DR SREDHARAN M. Designed by Drigital.

"COMPREHENSIVE CANCER SOLUTIONS, FROM DIAGNOSIS TO REMISSION, WE STAND BY YOU."

Dr Sredharan M is a highly trained Consultant Surgical Oncologist practicing at Manipal Hospital, Goa, with more than a decade of medical experience and specialized training in advanced cancer surgeries.

 

His clinical expertise covers a wide range of cancers including breast, gastrointestinal, thoracic, gynaecological, paediatric solid tumours, and head and neck cancers.

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